Root Canal Treatment
Root Canal Treatment, also known as Endodontic Treatment, is required when the soft tissue (pulp) inside a tooth becomes infected due to decay or is damaged by trauma. If left untreated, a painful abscess can occur.
At Magee Dental Care, we understand that Root Canal Treatment can sound daunting. We take the time to explain every step, ensure your comfort throughout the procedure, and use modern techniques to make the experience as gentle and stress-free as possible.
Meet Your Dentist
BDS
GDC No. 283896
Maeve O’Hagan has a special interest in Root Canal Treatment and welcomes both patients from the practice and external referrals.
Dr Maeve graduated from Queen’s University Belfast in 2019 and has been committed to providing high-quality general dentistry ever since. She has undertaken numerous postgraduate courses in oral surgery, aesthetic dentistry and orthodontics, and now provides clear correct aligner treatment.
Maeve is currently pursuing postgraduate qualifications in Endodontics at Chester University, further enhancing her skills and knowledge in root canal treatment and other advanced procedures, with a strong focus on preserving patients’ natural teeth wherever possible.
Root Canal Treatment involves the following:
- First, local anaesthetic will be administered to ensure no discomfort is felt during treatment.
- The root canal system inside of the tooth will be thoroughly cleaned out to remove all infection and pulp.
- The root canal system is then sealed, and the tooth will be filled.
- The tooth is checked at a later visit to ensure symptoms are resolved and the treatment has been a success. At this stage your dentist may suggest a crown.
Root canal treatment is a skilled and time-consuming procedure, and more than one appointment may be required.
Life Benefits
- Preservation of remaining healthy tooth structure.
- Relief of pain and prevention of infection spreading any further.
- Restoration of tooth to its natural look and feel.
FAQs
What is root canal treatment?
Root canal treatment, also known as endodontic treatment, is a procedure used to save an infected or decayed tooth. It involves removing the infected or damaged pulp from the tooth’s root canal, cleaning and disinfecting the area, and then sealing it to prevent further infection.
Why is root canal treatment necessary?
Root canal treatment is necessary when the pulp, the soft tissue inside the tooth, becomes infected or damaged. This can happen due to untreated cavities, cracked or chipped teeth, or trauma to the tooth. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the surrounding tissues and cause severe pain, abscesses, and even tooth loss.
How can I tell if I need a root canal?
Some common signs that you may need a root canal include severe toothache, sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures, swelling and tenderness around the tooth, darkening of the tooth, and a recurring pimple on the gums. However, only a dentist can determine if a root canal is necessary after conducting a thorough examination.
Does root canal treatment hurt?
Contrary to popular belief, root canal treatment is not as painful as people think. With modern advancements in dental technology and anesthesia, the procedure is relatively painless. Most patients report feeling minimal discomfort during and after the procedure. Your dentist will also prescribe medication to alleviate any post-operative pain or discomfort.
How long does a root canal procedure take?
The length of a root canal procedure can vary depending on the complexity of the case. On average, it takes one to two appointments to complete a root canal. The first appointment typically involves cleaning out the infected pulp and applying medication. The second appointment focuses on sealing the root canal and placing a dental crown or filling on the tooth.
Can a root canal fail?
While root canal treatment is generally a highly successful procedure, yes it can fail. Failure usually happens because bacteria either remain in the tooth or re-enter it at a later stage. Bacteria could re-enter due to further damage to the tooth like a crack, or a leaking restoration. Sometimes the anatomy inside teeth can be complex, which can cause failure to be more likely. A failed root canal does not always mean the tooth must be extracted, there are other options available.
How long does a root canal last?
With proper oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups, a root canal-treated tooth can last a lifetime. However, it is essential to maintain good oral hygiene practices, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and visiting your dentist regularly, to ensure the longevity of the restored tooth.
Are there any alternatives to root canal treatment?
The only alternative to root canal treatment is tooth extraction. However, extracting a tooth should be considered a last resort, as it can lead to other problems such as shifting of teeth, difficulty chewing, and loss of bone in the jaw. It is generally recommended to save the natural tooth whenever possible.
Can I drive home after a root canal?
Generally, you should be able to drive home after a root canal procedure. However, if you received sedation or anesthesia during the treatment, you may feel lightheaded or drowsy afterwards. In such cases, it is best to have someone accompany you or arrange for transportation.
Can I eat normally after a root canal?
After a root canal, it is best to avoid chewing on the treated tooth until the permanent filling or dental crown is placed. This is to prevent any damage to the tooth. However, you can typically resume your regular diet once the tooth is fully restored.
Is root canal treatment safe?
Yes, root canal treatment is a safe and common dental procedure. Dentists are trained and experienced in performing root canals, ensuring patient safety and comfort. By addressing the underlying infection and preserving the natural tooth, root canal treatment can help restore oral health and function.
Is root canal treatment only for adults?
No, root canal treatment can be performed on children as well. Baby teeth, also known as primary teeth, play a crucial role in the development of permanent teeth and should be preserved whenever possible. Your dentist will determine if root canal treatment is suitable for your child based on their specific case.
In conclusion, root canal treatment is a safe and effective treatment for saving infected or damaged teeth. With the use of modern dental techniques, the procedure has become relatively painless. If you experience tooth pain or other symptoms, it is essential to consult with a dentist, who can diagnose the problem and recommend the appropriate treatment option for your specific dental needs.
Emergency Dental Care
Dental emergencies can happen unexpectedly and can be a cause for great distress. Emergency dental treatment is needed for problems such as toothache, broken or knocked-out teeth, infections, abscesses, or sudden swelling of the gums or face. Prompt treatment is important to relieve pain, prevent the problem from worsening, and protect your oral health.
At Magee Dental Care, we are here to help when you need us most. We aim to see emergency patients as quickly as possible, providing calm reassurance, clear explanations, and effective treatment to get you out of pain.
Here are some of the steps an emergency dental appointment will cover:
- A thorough examination of the painful area will be undertaken. This may include dental x-rays.
- After diagnosis and discussion, we aim to resolve your pain. Sometimes you may require a follow up appointment.
If you require emergency dental treatment, you should contact reception who will endeavour to help.
We welcome patients who are not registered at our practice for Emergency Appointments.
When the practice is closed, including evenings, weekends, and public holidays, we provide access to the Local Area Emergency Dental Clinic.
Please listen carefully to our out-of-hours telephone message for information about emergency dental care services.
If you have dental pain without any facial swelling, we advise obtaining appropriate pain relief from a pharmacy and following the pharmacist’s guidance. This is particularly important if you are taking other medication or have existing medical conditions such as asthma or stomach ulcers.
You should also avoid hot, cold, or hard foods, as these may increase discomfort.
Pain with swelling may be a sign of infection or an abscess. If symptoms are severe, you feel unwell, have a fever, or the swelling interferes with swallowing or breathing, please attend your nearest Accident and Emergency department immediately.
Life Benefits
- Resolution of pain and reduced risk of infection.
- Improved long-term oral health overall.
- Improved quality of life
"Since moving to the area, we have been visiting Magee Dental Care. Without exception, every interaction has been a pleasure, whether it has been by phone or in person - quite an achievement for a trip to the dentist. Today I needed emergency treatment, and once again the service was first class. Maeve (our dentist) was, as always, pleasant, informative and professional - thank you."
Fiona Heather-O'Leary
FAQs
When to Seek Emergency Dental Care?
Knowing when to seek emergency dental care is essential for protecting your oral health and avoiding further complications. In general, you should visit your emergency dentist if you are experiencing severe pain or bleeding in your mouth, have a broken tooth or filling, or need immediate treatment due to an infection. Additionally, if you have a lost crown or bridge, a cracked tooth, swelling in the face or neck area, or any other dental injury that requires urgent attention, it’s important to get help as soon as possible.
If you are unsure whether your situation qualifies as an emergency, it’s best to call a dentist and describe the symptoms you are experiencing. They can then advise you on the best course of action and provide further guidance about what steps to take next.
What Happens During an Emergency Appointment?
During an emergency dental appointment, the dentist will assess your situation and determine the best course of action. Depending on the severity of your condition, they may need to take X-rays to better understand what is going on. The dentist will also clean any debris from your teeth and gums before starting treatment. Common treatments for emergency cases include filling a cavity or tooth extraction. If needed, more complex procedures such as root canals and crowns may be performed in order to restore the health of your mouth.
Throughout the appointment, your dentist will explain each step of the process so you know exactly what is happening. They will also provide tips and advice about how to care for your teeth at home in order to avoid further complications or damage due to neglecting dental hygiene practices. It’s important to follow all instructions given by your dentist in order to maintain good oral health and reduce the risk of needing another emergency appointment in future.
What Should I Do if I Have Severe Pain or a Knocked-Out Tooth?
If you experience severe pain or have a knocked-out tooth, you should seek emergency dental care as soon as possible. In these cases, it is important to visit an emergency dentist right away to prevent further damage and to receive the necessary treatment. For severe pain, an emergency dentist will typically administer a local anaesthesia and prescribe medication to reduce the discomfort. If you have a knocked-out tooth, try to keep the tooth moist by storing it in milk until your appointment. Bring the tooth with you when you go for treatment and your dentist may be able to re-implant it if your condition permits. If not, they can discuss other options such as bridges or implants that can restore your smile.
It is also important to remember that infections can occur without proper treatment for any dental issue so it is essential to seek medical attention right away if you are experiencing any type of oral pain or trauma.
What is Emergency Dental Care?
Emergency dental care is a form of medical treatment that is provided when a patient experiences an unexpected or severe dental issue that requires immediate attention. This type of dental care typically focuses on relieving pain and restoring the patient’s oral health as quickly as possible. In many cases, emergency dental care can also help to prevent further damage or deterioration of the patient’s teeth and gums. Common examples of circumstances in which emergency dental care may be necessary include broken teeth, lost fillings, abscesses, and impacted wisdom teeth. Emergency dentists are always available to provide urgent assistance for these types of issues. They offer a variety of treatments that range from root canals to crown replacements, depending on the severity and complexity of the problem.
Jaw Problems
When your upper and lower teeth don’t fit together properly, this can affect far more than just your smile.
A misaligned bite can put strain on your teeth, gums, jaw joints (TMJ), and facial muscles. For many people, this leads to jaw clenching or teeth grinding, particularly at night. Over time, this added pressure can cause facial pain, headaches, jaw discomfort, clicking or popping when chewing, migraines, and even neck, shoulder, or back pain.
If any of these symptoms sound familiar — especially if you experience them regularly — it’s important to seek professional advice.
Treatment can include the following:
- Exercises and lifestyle changes tailored to you, to help alleviate symptoms.
- A scan or impression may be taken of your teeth in order to make a customised appliance to be worn over your teeth at night.
- We may recommend injectable muscle relaxant to help relax the muscles which are causing most of the clenching/grinding.
- Sometimes, a referral to an orthodontist is indicated, to help put your teeth and ‘bite’ into a better position.
- A referral to a TMD Specialist may be required in more complex or persistent cases.
Life Benefits
- Alleviated facial and TMJ pain, including a reduction in headaches.
- Prevention of extensive tooth wear.
- Enhanced quality of sleep.
FAQs
What are common jaw problems?
Common jaw problems include temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD), jaw pain, clicking or popping sounds when moving the jaw, difficulty chewing, and lockjaw. These conditions can arise from various causes such as injury, arthritis, misalignment, stress, and excessive use of the jaw muscles.
What are the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD)?
Symptoms of TMD include pain or tenderness in the jaw, aching pain around the ear, difficulty chewing or discomfort while chewing, facial pain, locking of the joint, making it difficult to open or close the mouth, and clicking, popping, or grating sounds in the jaw joint when opening or closing the mouth.
What causes jaw problems?
Jaw problems can be caused by several factors, including genetics, arthritis, jaw injury, long-term grinding or clenching of teeth (bruxism), poor posture that strains the neck and facial muscles, stress, which can lead to tightening of the jaw and facial muscles, and misalignment of teeth or jaw.
How are jaw problems diagnosed?
Jaw problems are typically diagnosed through a combination of dental examinations, medical history review, physical examination of the jaw and face, imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI to view the jaw and TMJ in detail, and sometimes dental models to assess bite alignment.
What treatments are available for jaw problems?
Treatment options for jaw problems vary depending on the severity and cause of the issue but can include pain relievers and anti-inflammatories, muscle relaxants, oral splints or mouthguards, physical therapy, stress management techniques, corrective dental treatments for alignment issues, and in severe cases, surgical interventions.
Can jaw problems affect my overall health?
Yes, jaw problems can impact overall health by causing chronic pain, affecting eating and nutrition, leading to sleep disturbances, and potentially exacerbating stress and anxiety. They can also affect posture and alignment, leading to further musculoskeletal issues.
What can I do at home to relieve jaw pain?
At-home care for jaw pain includes applying ice or moist heat to the affected area, eating soft foods to reduce strain, avoiding extreme jaw movements (like wide yawning, loud singing, and gum chewing), performing gentle jaw stretching and relaxing exercises, and practicing stress-reduction techniques such as deep breathing or meditation.
When should I see a dentist for jaw problems?
You should see a dentist if you experience persistent jaw pain or discomfort, difficulty opening or closing your mouth, abnormal sounds from the jaw joint, or if jaw problems interfere with eating, speaking, or your overall quality of life. Early intervention can prevent further complications.
Can misaligned teeth cause jaw problems?
Yes, misaligned teeth can contribute to jaw problems by affecting the bite and placing additional stress on the jaw joints and muscles. This can lead to TMD, pain, and dysfunction. Orthodontic treatments, such as braces or aligners, can correct misalignments and relieve stress on the jaw.
How can I prevent jaw problems?
Preventing jaw problems involves maintaining good oral hygiene, using protective mouthguards during sports or if you grind your teeth at night, practicing good posture, avoiding excessive jaw movements, managing stress, and regular dental check-ups to identify and address any potential issues early.
Extractions / Oral Surgery
A tooth extraction may be necessary when a tooth is badly damaged by decay, infection, or injury, or when there is not enough space in the mouth. In some cases, removing a tooth is the best way to relieve pain, prevent infection from spreading, and protect your overall oral health.
At Magee Dental Care, we understand that the thought of an extraction can feel worrying. Our friendly and experienced team is here to put you at ease, explaining the procedure clearly and ensuring your comfort at every stage.
Tooth extractions typically involve the following:
- Before the procedure you may require an x-ray of your teeth.
- Local anaesthetic will be administered to ensure your comfort throughout the procedure. We will always check you are numb before we begin.
- Once the tooth has been removed, we will go through all of your aftercare advice to ensure good healing and reduce the risk of any post operative problems.
It may not be suitable to have a gap in your mouth following extraction. We will go through all of your available options for gap replacement, such as a bridge, and implant or a denture.
Life Benefits
- Relief of pain
- Prevention of infection spreading any further.
- Improved overall oral health and comfort.
FAQs
What is an extraction?
An extraction is a dental procedure in which a tooth is removed from its socket in the bone. This is commonly performed when a tooth is severely damaged or decayed and cannot be saved through other dental treatments.
Why is extraction necessary?
There are several reasons why tooth extraction may be necessary. These include severe tooth decay, advanced gum disease, tooth infection, overcrowding of teeth, impacted wisdom teeth, or preparation for orthodontic treatment.
What is oral surgery?
Oral surgery refers to any surgical procedure performed in the mouth. This can include tooth extractions, dental implant placement, removal of impacted teeth, treatment of oral diseases, and jaw surgery.
Does extraction hurt?
The extraction procedure itself is performed under local anesthesia to ensure your comfort. You may feel some pressure during the procedure, but you should not experience any pain. After the procedure, mild discomfort and swelling can occur, but your dentist will provide appropriate pain relief medications.
How long does the extraction process take?
The duration of a tooth extraction can vary depending on the complexity of the case. Simple extractions may be completed in just a few minutes, while more complex cases involving impacted teeth or multiple extractions may take longer.
How long does it take to recover from an extraction?
The recovery period can vary from person to person. Generally, it may take a few days to a week to recover fully. During this time, it is important to follow your dentist’s post-operative instructions, including proper oral hygiene practices and avoiding certain foods that may irritate the extraction site.
Will I be able to eat normally after an extraction?
In the initial days after an extraction, it is recommended to stick to soft foods to prevent any irritation or injury to the extraction site. As the healing progresses, you can gradually introduce solid foods back into your diet.
Can I replace the extracted tooth?
There are several options to replace an extracted tooth, including dental implants, bridges, and dentures. Your dentist will discuss these options with you and recommend the most suitable one based on your individual needs and preferences.
Are there any risks or complications associated with extractions?
Like any surgical procedure, tooth extractions carry some risks. The most common complications include dry socket (a painful condition where the blood clot does not form or dislodges after extraction), infection, damage to surrounding teeth or tissues, and excessive bleeding. However, these complications are rare and can be minimised by following your dentist’s post-operative instructions.
Can I drive home after an extraction?
If you undergo a simple extraction with local anesthesia, you should be able to drive home afterwards. However, if you receive sedation or general anesthesia, it is necessary to have someone accompany you and drive you home, as the effects of the anesthesia may impair your ability to drive safely.
What are impacted wisdom teeth?
Impacted wisdom teeth are the third molars that do not have enough space to fully emerge or develop properly within the mouth. They can cause pain, infection, and overcrowding of other teeth. In such cases, extraction is often recommended
Is it necessary to remove all wisdom teeth?
Not all wisdom teeth need to be removed. If the wisdom teeth are healthy, properly positioned, and have enough space to erupt and be cleaned adequately, they may not require extraction. Your dentist will assess your specific case and recommend the most appropriate course of action.
How soon can I resume my regular activities after an extraction?
It is advisable to take it easy for the first 24 hours after an extraction. Avoid any strenuous activities, exercise, or heavy lifting during this time. After this initial period, you can gradually resume your regular activities, taking care not to disturb the extraction site.
Can I prevent the need for extractions?
Maintaining proper oral hygiene practices, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and visiting your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings, can help prevent dental issues that may require extractions. Additionally, addressing dental problems promptly can also help prevent the need for extractions in some cases.
Crowns
A dental crown is a custom-made cap that fits over a damaged, weakened, or heavily filled tooth, restoring its strength, shape, and appearance. Crowns are often recommended after extensive decay, fractures, or root canal treatment, helping to protect the tooth and extend its lifespan.
Here is how it works:
- A scan or impression is taken of the tooth that needs restoring.
- A crown is made in the dental laboratory to fit the tooth precisely and match the neighbouring teeth.
- The crown is fitted securely on to the tooth, restoring aesthetics and function.
Life Benefits
- Strengthens remaining tooth structure.
- Natural-looking restoration.
- Functions like a real tooth, so you can bite and chew as usual.
FAQs
How long do dental crowns last?
The lifespan of dental crowns largely depends on the type of crown you have and how well you take care of it. Generally, dental crowns can last anywhere from 5 to 15 years, but some can last even longer with proper care and maintenance.
Permanent crowns, made from materials like metal, porcelain fused to metal, or ceramic, are known to be the most durable and long-lasting. They can withstand normal wear and tear from daily use and can last for many years if properly cared for. On the other hand, temporary crowns are designed to be used for short-term use only and are not intended for long-term wear.
Proper care and maintenance also play a crucial role in the longevity of dental crowns. Good oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing regularly not only help to keep your natural teeth healthy but also the crown itself. It’s important to avoid certain hard, sticky or chewy foods that could damage the crown or cause it to come loose. Regular dental check-ups are also important to ensure that your crown is still in good shape and functioning as it should.
With proper care, your dental crown can remain in good condition and help to maintain a healthy, natural-looking smile for many years.
How to take care of my dental crown?
Once you’ve received your dental crown, it’s important to take good care of it to ensure it lasts as long as possible. Crowns can be made from a variety of materials, including metal, porcelain fused to metal, and ceramics, and each one requires slightly different care. Here are some general tips to help take care of your dental crown:
- Practice good oral hygiene: Just like with your natural teeth, it’s important to brush your crown twice a day and floss at least once a day. This helps to remove any plaque buildup that can lead to decay around the crown.
- Avoid hard or sticky foods: While your dental crown is strong, it’s important to avoid biting down on hard objects like ice or opening packages with your teeth. Sticky or chewy foods like caramel and taffy can also cause damage or dislodge the crown.
- Visit your dentist regularly: Regular dental check-ups allow your dentist to monitor the health of your crown and make any necessary adjustments. Your dentist can also clean the crown to remove any plaque or tartar buildup.
- Consider a nightguard: If you grind your teeth at night, a nightguard can help protect your crown from damage.
- Watch for signs of trouble: If you experience sensitivity, pain, or swelling around your crown, it’s important to see your dentist. These can be signs of a problem with the tooth underneath the crown.
By following these tips and taking good care of your dental crown, you can help ensure it lasts for many years to come. Remember to speak with our dentist if you have any concerns or questions about caring for your crown or if you notice any changes in your oral health.
Are dental crowns painful?
One of the most common questions people have about getting a dental crown is whether or not it will be painful. The short answer is that the procedure itself is not usually painful thanks to the use of local anaesthetic. However, some people may experience discomfort or sensitivity after the procedure.
During the dental crown procedure, your dentist will use a local anaesthetic to numb the area around the tooth. This means that you shouldn’t feel any pain while the dentist is preparing the tooth and fitting the crown. In some cases, your dentist may also offer sedation options if you feel anxious or nervous about the procedure.
After the procedure, it’s normal to experience some sensitivity in the tooth for a few days. This can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication like ibuprofen. Some people may also experience a little discomfort in their jaw as they adjust to the new shape of their tooth.
It’s important to note that in rare cases, dental crown placement can result in complications like nerve damage or an allergic reaction to the materials used in the crown. However, these complications are very rare and your dentist will take steps to minimise the risk.
If you’re concerned about whether or not getting a dental crown will be painful, our dentist can explain the procedure in more detail and answer any questions you may have. We can also work with you to manage any discomfort or sensitivity after the procedure.